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| 2A High Speed Low-Side MOSFET Driver in SOT-23 POWER MANAGEMENT Description The SC1301A/B is a cost effective single-channel highspeed MOSFET driver. The driver is capable of driving a 1000pF load in 20ns rise/fall time and has a 60ns propagation delay time from input transition to the gate of the power MOSFET. The high current driving capability (2A peak) allows fast switching up to 1MHz. The SC1301A is noninverting and the SC1301B is inverting. An Undervoltage lockout circuit is included to guarantee that the driver output is low when Vcc is less than or equal to 4.1V (typ) at supply ramp up. An internal temperature sensor shuts down the driver in the event of overtemperature. The 5-pin SOT-23 package uses minimum space. SC1301A/B Features +4.5V to +16.5V operation Fast rise and fall times (20ns typical with 1000pf load ) 2A peak drive current Enable/disable control TTL-compatible input Inverting or noninverting versions Undervoltage lockout Low supply current -40C to 85C ambient temperature operating range Over temperature protection ESD protection SOT-23-5 package. Also available in Lead-free, fully WEEE and RoHS compliant. Applications Switch-mode power supplies Battery powered applications Solenoid and motor drives Typical Application Circuit +12V Vload 10uF 0.1uF LOAD SC1301A 3 Input 1 5 IN EN VCC Revision: May 30, 2007 1 2 GND OUT 4 www.semtech.com SC1301A/B POWER MANAGEMENT Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Supply Voltage Operating Supply Voltage Input Voltage Enable Voltage Continuous Power Dissipation Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature (Soldering)10 sec ESD Rating (Human Body Model) TA TSTG TLEAD ESD Symbol V cc V cc VIN V EN Pd Max -0.3 to 20 -0.3 to 16.5 -0.3 to Vcc -0.3 to Vcc Internally limited 260 -40 to +85 -65 to +150 260 3 PRELIMINARY Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied. Units V V V V W C/W C C C kV DC Electrical Characteristics Unless otherwise specified: TA = 25C, VCC = 12V, VIN = 5V, VEN = 5V Parameter Supply Current Quiescent Current Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Units IQ VIN = 0V for SC1301A VIN = 5V for SC1301B 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 mA Under-Voltage Lockout Threshold Voltage Enable Enable Voltage Disable Voltage Delay to Output Delay to Output Enable Input Current Input High Level Input Voltage Low Level Input Voltage Input Current 2007 Semtech Corp. VCC 3.9 4.1 4.4 V V EN V EN tD_EN tD_DIS IEN 0 < V E N < V cc 0 < V E N < V cc EN from low to high EN from high to low 0 < V E N < V cc 2.0 0.8 60 40 5 12 V V nS nS A VIH VIL IIN 0 < VIN < Vcc 0 < VIN < Vcc 0 < VIN < Vcc 2 2.0 0.8 5 12 V V A www.semtech.com SC1301A/B POWER MANAGEMENT DC Electrical Characteristics (Cont.) Unless otherwise specified: TA = 25C, VCC = 12V, VIN = 5V, VEN = 5V Parameter Output Output Peak Current Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Units IPK_SOURCE IPK_SINK VOUT = 0.5V, tPW < 10S, single pulse VOUT = Vcc - 0.5V, tPW < 10S, single pulse 2 2 A A Thermal Shutdow n Over Temperature Trip Point TJ_OT 150 C AC Electrical Characteristics Unless otherwise specified: TA = 25C, VCC = 12V, VEN = 5V, CL = 1000pF Parameter Rise time Fall time Propagation delay time Propagation delay time Symbol tR tF tD1 tD2 Conditions See Timing Diagram See Timing Diagram See Timing Diagram See Timing Diagram Min Typ 20 20 60 60 Max Units ns ns ns ns Timing Diagrams 5V 90% Input 0V 10% tR tF 90% 10% 90% 10% Non-inverted Output SC1301A Inverted Output SC1301B 90% tF tR 90% 10% 10% tD2 tD1 2007 Semtech Corp. 3 www.semtech.com SC1301A/B POWER MANAGEMENT Pin Configuration Top View PRELIMINARY Ordering Information Part Number SC1301AISKTR SC1301AISKTRT(2) SC1301BISKTR SC1301BISKTRT(2) A J0 B SOT-23-5 A J0 A SOT-23-5 Top Mark Package(1) (SOT-23-5L) Notes: (1) Only available in tape and reel packaging. A reel contains 3000 devices. (2) Lead-free product. This product is fully WEEE and RoHS compliant. Pin Descriptions Pin # 1 Pin Name IN Pin Function TTL-compatible input signal to the driver. SC1301A: Logic high forces the OUT to the VCC. Logic low forces the OUT to the GND. SC1301B: Logic high forces the OUT to the GND. Logic low forces the OUT to the VCC. Ground. Supply: +4.5V to +16.5V supply. During UVLO, the OUTPUT is held low. Output gate drive for the switching MOSFET. Enable/disable control. When the EN is driven low, the OUTPUT is low. When left open, the OUTPUT is low. 2 3 4 5 GND VC C OUT EN Block Diagrams TTL Input EN VCC TTL Input EN VCC IN TTL Input PRE DRIVER BIAS BIAS OUT IN TTL Input PRE DRIVER BIAS BIAS OUT BANDGAP BANDGAP SC1301A GND SC1301B GND 2007 Semtech Corp. 4 www.semtech.com SC1301A/B POWER MANAGEMENT Applications Information The SC1301A/B is a high speed, high peak current MOSFET driver. It is designed to drive power MOSFETs with ultra-low rise/fall time and propagation delays. As the switching frequency of PWM controllers is increased to reduce power converters volume and cost, fast rise and fall times are necessary to minimize switching losses. While discrete solutions can achieve reasonable drive capability, implementing delay and other housekeeping functions necessary for safe operation can become cumbersome and costly. The SC1031A/B presents a total solution for the high-speed, high power density applications. A wide input supply range of 4.5V - 16.5V allows operation in battery powered applications as well as distributed power systems. Supply Bypass and Layout A 4.7F to 10F tantalum bypass capacitor with low ESR (equivalent series resistance) and an additional 0.1F ceramic capacitor in parallel are recommended to control switching and supply transients. Low ESR (equivalent series resistance) metalized film capacitors may also be used. As with any high speed, high current circuit, proper layout is critical in achieving optimum performance of the SC1301A/B. Attention should be paid to the proper placement of the driver, the switching MOSFET and the bypass capacitors. The driver should be placed as close as possible to eliminate the possibility of oscillation caused by trace inductance and the MOSFET gate capacitance. A resistor in the range of 10 could be used in series with the gate drive to damp the ringing if the drive output path is not short enough. The bypass capacitors should be also placed closely between Vcc and GND of the driver. A Schottky diode may be connected between the ground and the output pin to avoid latch-up in some applications. Drive Capability and Power Dissipation The SC1301A/B is able to deliver 2A peak current typically for driving a capacitive load, such as a MOSFET. This high peak current will charge the input capacitance of the device to turn on quickly. A similar amount of current is needed to discharge the capacitance to ground to turn the device off. Using the SC1301A/B for fast switching actions, such as turning on or turning off the capacitive load will significantly reduce the device switching loss for high frequency applications. Accordingly, the thermal stress and reliability of the device can be improved. Due to the non-linear characteristics of the input capacitance of a device, the test load for the SC1301A/B is a capacitor. Thus, the power from the bias power supply can be calculated based on this setup. The energy, which is required to charge the capacitor for turning on process, is calculated by: E on = 1 C V2 2 where, C is the load capacitance and V is the voltage applied to the driver. During the turning off process, the same amount of energy will be dissipated in the resistive elements in the gate drive. Therefore, the energy for one switching action (one turning on and one turning off) will be as follows: E total = C V 2 The power dissipation due to the gate driving switching is calculated by: Pgate = f C V 2 where, f is switching frequency for a given application. Below is an example to calculate the power dissipation for the given application. With VCC = 12V, C = 1nF and f = 200kHz, the power loss for the gate switching actions will be as: Pgate = (200kHz ) (1nF ) (12 ) = 29mW 2 The power supply current will be: I= Pgate VCC = 29mW = 2.4mA 12 V 2007 Semtech Corp. 5 www.semtech.com SC1301A/B POWER MANAGEMENT Applications Information (Cont.) Thermal Information The lifetime and performance of a driver is basically determined by the drive power requirements of the load, the thermal characteristics of the driver package and its cooling method. The driver's junction temperature must be kept within the rated limit at all times. The application system has to effectively remove the heat generated in the driver in order for proper functions and performance. If the junction temperature reaches 150oC, the internal protection circuit will be triggered to shut down the gate driver. As shown in the power derating table, the SC1301A/B has a power limit of 385mW when the ambient temperature is less than 25 oC. As the ambient temperature reaches 85oC, the allowed maximum power dissipation for the driver will be 154mW. When the ambient temperature is somewhere between 25oC and 85 oC, the power dissipation for the driver should be derated according to the table. For each degree increasing of the ambient temperature, 3.85mW decreasing should be applied to the driver power dissipation. Possible cooling methods may include using big pads, natural air-cooling by a careful layout and forced air-cooling if necessary. PRELIMINARY Pow er Derating Table TA <= 25C 385mW Derating Factor 3.85mW/C TA = 85C 154mW 2007 Semtech Corp. 6 www.semtech.com SC1301A/B POWER MANAGEMENT Typical Characteristics Supply Current vs Vcc 5000 Supply Current (uA) 4500 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 3.5 5.5 7.5 9.5 Vcc (V) 11.5 13.5 15.5 TA = 25C En = I nput= V cc Supply Current vs Temperature 5500 Supply Current (uA) Vcc = 12V En = I nput= V cc En = I nput= 0V 5000 4500 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 -40 En = 0V ,I nput = V cc En = V cc,I nput= 0V En = I nput= 0V En = 0V ,I nput = V cc En = V cc,I nput= 0V -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Temperature (C) UVLO vs Temperature 4.300 4.250 4.200 UVLO (V) 4.150 4.100 4.050 4.000 3.950 3.900 3.850 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Temperature (C) Enable Threshold Voltage (V) 1.80 1.70 1.60 1.50 1.40 1.30 1.20 1.10 1.00 -40 Enable Threshold Voltage vs Temperature Enabled Disabled Vcc = 12V, Vin = 5V -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Temperature (C) Input Threshold Voltage vs Temperature Input Threshold Voltage (V) 2.40 2.20 2.00 1.80 1.60 1.40 1.20 1.00 0.80 0.60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Temperature (C) Low High Enable Input Current vs Vcc 8.00 Enable Input Current (uA) Vcc = 12V, Ven = 5V 7.00 6.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 4.5 6.5 8.5 10.5 Vcc (V) 12.5 14.5 16.5 Input = 0V Input = Vcc 2007 Semtech Corp. 7 www.semtech.com SC1301A/B POWER MANAGEMENT Typical Characteristics (Cont.) Enable Input Current vs Temperature 7.00 Enable Input Current (uA) 6.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Temperature (C) Input = 0V Input = Vcc Vcc = 12V PRELIMINARY Input Current vs Vcc 8 7 Input Current (uA) 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 4.5 6.5 8.5 10.5 Vcc (V) 12.5 14.5 16.5 En = 0V En = Vcc TA = 25C Input Current vs Temperature 8.0 7.0 Input Current (uA) 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Temperature (C) En = 0V En = Vcc Vcc = 12V 2007 Semtech Corp. 8 www.semtech.com SC1301A/B POWER MANAGEMENT Outline Drawing - SOT-23-5 A e1 N EI DIM D A A1 A2 b c D E1 E e e1 L L1 N 01 aaa bbb ccc A DIMENSIONS INCHES MILLIMETERS MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX .035 .000 .035 .010 .003 .110 .060 .045 .057 .006 .051 .020 .009 .118 .069 0.90 0.00 .90 0.25 0.08 2.80 1.50 1.15 1.45 0.15 1.30 0.50 0.22 3.00 1.75 2X E/2 E 1 ccc C 2X N/2 TIPS 2 e B D aaa C A2 SEATING PLANE .114 .063 .110 BSC .037 BSC .075 BSC .012 .018 .024 (.024) 5 0 10 .004 .008 .008 2.90 1.60 2.80 BSC 0.95 BSC 1.90 BSC 0.30 0.45 0.60 (0.60) 5 0 10 0.10 0.20 0.20 C A1 bxN H bbb C A-B D GAGE PLANE 0.25 L (L1) c 01 SEE DETAIL SIDE VIEW A DETAIL A NOTES: 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (ANGLES IN DEGREES). 2. DATUMS -A- AND -B- TO BE DETERMINED AT DATUM PLANE -H3. DIMENSIONS "E1" AND "D" DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. Land Pattern - SOT-23-5 X DIM (C) G Y P Z C G P X Y Z DIMENSIONS MILLIMETERS INCHES (.098) .055 .037 .024 .043 .141 (2.50) 1.40 0.95 0.60 1.10 3.60 NOTES: 1. THIS LAND PATTERN IS FOR REFERENCE PURPOSES ONLY. CONSULT YOUR MANUFACTURING GROUP TO ENSURE YOUR COMPANY'S MANUFACTURING GUIDELINES ARE MET. Contact Information Semtech Corporation Power Management Products Division 200 Flynn Road, Camarillo, CA 93012 Phone: (805)498-2111 FAX (805)498-3804 2007 Semtech Corp. 9 www.semtech.com |
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